Glossary · Marketplace

UVIP

Last reviewed May 14, 2026 · Reviewed by OMVIC-licensed advisor

A Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP) is a mandatory Ontario government document that the seller of a privately sold used vehicle must provide to the buyer, containing the vehicle's registration history, lien information, retail sales tax owed, and odometer history.

TL;DR

The UVIP is required by law for every private (non-dealer) used-vehicle sale in Ontario under the Highway Traffic Act. It is purchased by the seller from ServiceOntario for 20 CAD and contains the vehicle and VIN details, registration history within Ontario, current lien status, the previous retail sales price, and the wholesale value used to calculate provincial sales tax (HST) at registration.

What is a UVIP?

A Used Vehicle Information Package, universally abbreviated UVIP, is a document the Ontario government requires sellers to provide on every private used-vehicle sale in the province. The legal authority is the Ontario Highway Traffic Act and its associated regulations under the Ministry of Transportation. The document is generated by ServiceOntario from the central registration database, keyed to the vehicle’s VIN, and currently costs $20 to obtain.

The contents of a UVIP are specific. The package contains: the vehicle and VIN details (year, make, model, body style, colour), the Ontario registration history within the province (every registered owner the system has on record), current lien status registered against the vehicle in Ontario’s Personal Property Security Registry, the previous retail sale price as last reported, and most importantly the wholesale value that the Ministry of Transportation will use to calculate Retail Sales Tax (RST) at registration. That last figure is structurally important because Ontario charges 13 percent RST on private used-vehicle sales calculated on the higher of the actual sale price or the Canadian Black Book wholesale value — meaning the UVIP determines the buyer’s tax bill.

Why it matters in Canada

UVIP is Ontario-specific. The mandatory disclosure exists nowhere else in Canada in the same form. Alberta uses AMVIC dealer disclosure obligations and the Provincial Safety Inspection report — but for private sales, no equivalent of the UVIP applies. British Columbia uses ICBC Vehicle Claims History Reports and lien searches through the BC Personal Property Registry, but the documents are obtained separately rather than packaged. Quebec uses SAAQ records and a separate lien search through the RDPRM, again without a single packaged equivalent.

For a buyer of a private used Japanese vehicle in Toronto or Ottawa, the UVIP is the structural starting point. It is illegal for the seller to withhold it, and the registration cannot be completed at ServiceOntario without it. The buyer can also independently order a UVIP for any Ontario-registered vehicle through ServiceOntario before negotiating with the seller — at $20, ordering one independently as a due-diligence step is often worthwhile.

Common questions

How much does a UVIP cost in Ontario?

The UVIP currently costs $20 from ServiceOntario, payable when the seller (or the buyer, ordering independently) requests it. The seller is legally required to provide the UVIP to the buyer at no additional charge as part of a private used-vehicle sale. The fee can be obtained online through the ServiceOntario website by entering the VIN and licence plate, or in person at any ServiceOntario location. Verify the current fee at ontario.ca/page/buy-used-vehicle as the rate is set by the province and may change.

Is a UVIP the same as a CarFax?

No, they are different documents with overlapping but distinct content. The UVIP is an Ontario-government-issued disclosure that includes Ontario registration history, lien information, and sales tax calculation values — the data that comes from provincial registry sources. CarFax Canada is a private vehicle history report that aggregates accident records, insurance claim data, lien encumbrances across multiple provinces, US import/export markers, stolen-vehicle status, and recall information. For a complete due-diligence picture on a used Japanese vehicle in Ontario, both the UVIP and a CarFax Canada report are recommended. They cost different amounts and capture different data sources.

Do I need a UVIP if I buy from a dealer?

No. The UVIP requirement applies only to private used-vehicle sales in Ontario. Dealer transactions are governed by the Motor Vehicle Dealers Act, 2002 and OMVIC disclosure rules, which require the dealer to provide a different set of disclosure documents — including any registered liens, accident history known to the dealer, and the dealer’s licence number. A dealer is not required to provide a UVIP, though some Ontario dealers will obtain one as part of their disclosure documentation.

Is there a UVIP equivalent in Alberta or BC?

No formal equivalent exists in either province. Alberta dealer transactions are governed by AMVIC disclosure rules, which require dealers to provide accident history, lien status, and registration history — but private sales in Alberta have weaker disclosure obligations. The Provincial Safety Inspection (Out-of-Province Inspection in Alberta) is a mechanical inspection rather than a registry document. British Columbia uses ICBC Vehicle Claims History Reports for accident history and lien searches through the BC Personal Property Registry — both obtainable separately by VIN. For private sales in any province outside Ontario, a CarFax Canada report combined with a separate provincial lien search is typically the closest functional equivalent to the Ontario UVIP.

This information reflects regulations effective May 2026 and Ontario sources cited above. For binding advice on a specific transaction, consult an OMVIC-licensed advisor or Ontario’s consumer protection office.

Common questions

How much does a UVIP cost in Ontario?

See the section above or browse related terms below for full context. Detailed answer coming Phase 4.2.

Is a UVIP the same as a CarFax?

See the section above or browse related terms below for full context. Detailed answer coming Phase 4.2.

Do I need a UVIP if I buy from a dealer?

See the section above or browse related terms below for full context. Detailed answer coming Phase 4.2.

Is there a UVIP equivalent in Alberta or BC?

See the section above or browse related terms below for full context. Detailed answer coming Phase 4.2.

Related terms

OMVIC OMVIC (Ontario Motor Vehicle Industry Council) is Ontario's delegated administrative authority that regulates… CarFax CarFax Canada (formerly CarProof) is the dominant Canadian vehicle history report service, aggregating data… VIN A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a 17-character alphanumeric code assigned to every motor vehicle… Lien A lien on a vehicle is a legal claim registered by a creditor — typically a bank, dealer financier, or…

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